TRUE MUSHROOMS

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AGARICACEAE

Field Mushroom

  • Field Mushroom

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    Field Mushroom Agaricus campestris

    ©Raymond Small TQ4792 28/10/2018

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Agaricus campestris

Saphrobic grassland species found during summer and autumn. The cap, 30-100mm across, is thick and fleshy, creamy white and may develop small scales with maturity. It doesn't stain yellow when rubbed or damaged. The edge is normally down-turned or slightly in-rolled. The white stipe, 30-100mm tall, is smooth above the ring, scaly below and fairly parallel along the length. The ring normally vanishes before the fruitbody is fully formed. Gills are free and crowded, deep pink, turning dark brown, then blackish. Its spores are chocolate brown.

AGARICACEAE

The Princess

  • Agaricus lanipes

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    ©Peter Comber

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Agaricus lanipes

Grows in earth and leaf litter under broadleaved trees.

AGARICACEAE

Blushing Wood Mushroom

  • Agaricus silvaticus

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    ©Peter Comber

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  • Agaricus silvaticus

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    ©Peter Comber

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  • Agaricus silvaticus

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    ©Peter Comber

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Agaricus silvaticus

This species has a greyish-brown cap (10cm dia.) covered with broad scales, initially hemispherical, the cap flattens out with maturity. The brownish stipe often has a hanging ring. The white flesh turns reddish when cut. Found in leaf litter and on grass.

AGARICACEAE

Wood Mushroom

  • Agaricus silvicola

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    ©Peter Comber

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Agaricus silvicola

Woodland species associated with Hornbeam Carpinus and Holly Ilex. Has a preference for areas with leaf litter.

AGARICACEAE

Yellow Stainer

  • Agaricus xanthodermus

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    ©Peter Comber

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  • Agaricus xanthodermus

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    ©Raymond Small

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Agaricus xanthodermus

Saprobic mushroom, associated with hawthorn, found in disturbed grassland during summer and autumn. The cap, 50-150mm across, is globose, often with flattened top, becoming broadly convex. The cap is matt white before greying, it stains yellow when cut or damaged. The smooth and silky stipe, 150mm long, has a bulbous base. There is a large, white, ring that persists with age. Gills are free and off-white, then pink and grey-brown. Dark brown spores.

AGARICACEAE

Shaggy Parasol

  • Macrolepiota rhacodes

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    ©Peter Comber

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  • Macrolepiota rhacodes

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    ©Raymond Small

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  • Macrolepiota rhacodes

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    ©Peter Comber

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  • Macrolepiota rhacodes

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    ©Peter Comber

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  • Macrolepiota rhacodes

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    ©Peter Comber

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Macrolepiota rhacodes

Normally has a stockier appearance than the Common Parasol. The rounded white cap flattens and has dark brown scales giving it a 'shaggy' look. The flesh bruises red when damaged.

AGARICACEAE

Shaggy Inkcap

  • Coprinus comatus

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    ©Raymond Small

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  • Coprinus comatus

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    ©Raymond Small

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Coprinus comatus

Found in grassy locations.

AGARICACEAE

Earthy Powdercap

  • Coprinus comatus

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    ©Raymond Small

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  • Coprinus comatus

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    ©Raymond Small

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Cystoderma amianthinum

An occasional find in grassy areas in woodland. 

AGARICACEAE

No Common Name

  • Lepiota hystrix

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    ©Peter Comber

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Lepiota hystrix

A rare find in Oak Quercus woodland.

AGARICACEAE

No Common Name

  • Leucoagaricus meleagris

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    ©Peter Comber

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Leucoagaricus meleagris

A very rare fungus found in animal bedding and wood chips.

AGARICACEAE

No Common Name

  • Leucoagaricus subcretaceus

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    ©Peter Comber

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Leucoagaricus subcretaceus

Very rare fungus found along woodland edges and in garden rubbish.

AGARICACEAE

Common Parasol

  • Macrolepiota	procera

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    ©Raymond Small

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  • Macrolepiota	procera

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    ©Raymond Small

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Macrolepiota procera 

Common fungus found in grassy areas near trees.

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