GALLS POPLAR

GALLS

POPLAR

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    Club-shaped Poplar Gall Pemphigus populi

    ©Raymond Small TQ4792 20/06/2023 

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Club-shaped Poplar Galls are caused by aphid Pemphigus populi. Greenish-yellow globular galls form on the mid-rib of Black Poplar leaves, near the leaf base. The galls become club-shaped with age. Fundatrices (females from overwintering fertilized eggs) induce the galls to provide a place for their offspring to develop.

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    Poplar-buttercup Aphid Galls Thecabius affinis

    ©Raymond Small TQ4792 20/06/2023 

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Poplar-buttercup Aphid Galls are caused by the aphid Thecabius affinis. The aphids (which also live on buttercups) roll the leaves which then turn reddish. The aphids are covered in a shiny wax wool. 

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    Blister Gall Taphrina populina

    ©Raymond Small TQ4792 20/06/2023

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Blister Galls on the upper surface of Black Poplar leaves are caused by fungus  Taphrina populina. A concaved orange area (inset) under the bulge on the lower leaf surface is where the fungus produces spores.

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    Spiral Gall Pemphigus spyrothecae

    ©Raymond Small TQ4792 03/10/2019

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Spiral Galls on Black Poplar leaf stems are caused by aphid Pemphigus spyrothecae.

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